128 ft³ = 1 cord · the only unit defined by law in most states
Firewood unit converter

Rick to cord converter

A rick carries no legal definition; a cord does. Enter your quote to see what it is really worth in cords.

Rick · not legally definedCord · defined by lawRuns in your browser
Quick answer
1 rick = 0.333 cords
1 cord = 3 ricks
ConvertLive
Reading
0.333
cords
1 rick = 0.333 cords · 42.7 ft³
What you are actually buying
Stack
4 × 8 × 16″
Face is 4 ft high by 8 ft long. Depth is whatever the logs are cut to.
Volume
42.7 ft³
Stacked volume, including the air between the splits.
Share of a cord
0.333 cd
A full cord is 128 ft³ — the legal benchmark to price against.
Legal standing
No
Only the cord is defined in statute in most states.
0 inTop-down view · 8 ft wide × 4 ft deep footprint48 in
16 in of 48 in depth — the shaded band is the depth you get; the rest of the 4 ft footprint is what a full cord would fill.
Signature tool

Which quote is actually cheaper?

Two sellers, two units, two species. Price per cord is not enough — oak carries nearly twice the heat of white pine. This compares dollars per MMBtu (one million British Thermal Units — a fixed unit of heat, not a brand or a volume).

Seller A
Per full cord$540.00
Per MMBtu$25.35
Seller B
Per full cord$700.00
Per MMBtu$32.86
Red oak carries 21.3 MMBtu per seasoned cord
Verdict · heat per dollar
29.6%more heat per dollar from Seller A.
Seller A
$25.35 /MMBtuSeller B
$32.86 /MMBtu

How this conversion works

Going the other way is where buyers lose money. A rick is 42.7 ft³ — you need 3 of them before you have the 128 ft³ a cord requires. A rick and a face cord describe an identical stack; the word simply travels with the region rather than the wood.

In rick country — Missouri, Kentucky, Tennessee, Oklahoma — sellers often do not quote cords at all, so a buyer arriving from a cord-quoting state has no reference point. Converting the rick price to a cord price is the only way to tell whether the local rate is genuinely lower or just differently labelled.

Worked example

Three ricks at $110 each is $330 for 128 ft³ — 1 cord, so $330 per cord. Quoted against a $300 cord, the rick deal is the worse one.

Heat by species · MMBtu per cord
Black locust
26.8
Hickory
25.4
White oak
24.0
Sugar maple
21.3
Red oak
21.3
Yellow birch
20.3
Green ash
19.9
Cherry
18.4
Tamarack
17.1
White birch
16.5
White pine
13.3
Seasoned to 20 percent moisture, per full cord. Figures follow US Forest Service and state extension tables and are approximate.
Full firewood BTU chart, all 11 species →

Quick reference

Common log lengths against a 4 ft × 8 ft face. Your pair is highlighted.

Sold asStackCubic feetCordsDefined by law
Cord4 × 8 × 48″1281.000
Bush cord4 × 8 × 48″1281.000
Stove cord, 16″ cut4 × 8 × 16″42.70.333
Face cord, 16″ cut4 × 8 × 16″42.70.333
Rick, 16″ cut4 × 8 × 16″42.70.333
Face cord, 12″ cut4 × 8 × 12″320.250
Cubic feet (1)Any10.00781

Frequently asked questions

What is a rick of wood?

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A rick of wood is a regional name — common in the Midwest and South — for the same stack as a face cord: 4 ft high, 8 ft long, with the depth set by the log length, usually 16 in. It has no legal definition, so always confirm the cut length before comparing a rick price to a cord price.

Is a rick cheaper than a cord?

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Per unit, always — a rick is a third the wood. Per cubic foot, frequently not. Ricks are sold in smaller quantities, and smaller quantities usually carry a higher unit price, so run both through the conversion before deciding.

Do Missouri and Kentucky regulate rick sales?

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Both states adopt the NIST Handbook 130 definition of the cord, but neither defines the rick. A receipt written only in ricks therefore falls outside what an inspector can test, which is why the cord-equivalent belongs on the paperwork.

How many ricks make a cord?

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It takes 3 ricks to make one cord at the standard 16 in cut, since a rick is 42.7 ft³ against the cord's 128 ft³.

Why convert to cords at all?

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Because that is the unit a price comparison — and a dispute — has to be settled in. The cord is the only firewood measure most states will enforce. NIST Handbook 130, which nearly every state weights-and-measures office adopts, fixes it at 128 cubic feet of ranked and well-stowed wood.

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